Different Types of Heart Disease and Associated Symptoms

Different Types of Heart Disease and Associated Symptoms

There are many, many different types of heart disease, each with their own associated symptoms—or, in some cases, lack thereof. For example, Aortic stenosis is a disease that can cause severe aortic calcification. However, just as there are plenty of different heart diseases, there are also plenty of ways to monitor and treat hearts such as an Edwards transcatheter aortic and valve implantation, stenosis aortic valve replacement, and a Medtronic MyCareLink heart monitor. Likewise, the purchase of a Philips Aed Fr2 may also be beneficial. Research can also be completed regarding the best Ecg Monitor Fxd Curve to detect issues such as Ecg atrial fibrillation and a pacemaker can be acquired as a next step if necessary. Before any of these treatments and helpful tools are utilized, though, it’s important to know about the different types of heart disease and symptoms that are associated with them. Keep reading to find out more:

1. Heart failure
After damage has been done to the heart or weakness has occurred, heart failure may result. High blood pressure and a heart attack are the two most common causes of heart failure. Essentially, the heart is failing to pump blood effectively in accordance with the rest of the body’s need for oxygen and blood. Therefore, individuals who suffer from heart failure can exhibit a range of symptoms including wheezing, shortness of breath, irregular heartbeat, and more. While there isn’t a cure, symptoms can be managed through lifestyle changes and medication. Additionally, an early diagnosis can help people live longer and be healthier in the long run.

2. Arrhythmia
When the heart beats too slowly, too quickly, or all over the place, this is known as arrhythmia. While hearts typically beat anywhere from 60 to 80 times per minute, individuals with arrhythmia may have a slow heartbeat of less than 60 beats per minute (also known as bradycardia) or a fast heartbeat of more than 100 beats per minute (tachycardia), while having uncoordinated contractions is called fibrillation. In general, hearts vary—some beat fast, others beat slow—and thus, when someone is diagnosed with a type of arrhythmia, it means that their heartbeat is abnormal for them personally but may not be abnormal for somebody else. Some kinds of arrhythmia come with no symptoms, such as Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, while others are sudden and can be fatal, such as ventricular fibrillation.

3. Coronary artery disease
When the heart’s blood vessels become blocked or too narrow and therefore cannot supply enough blood to the heart, this causes coronary artery disease. This is the most common type of heart disease. Having coronary artery disease can cause chest pain (angina) as well as heart attacks, as it is the most common culprit behind the latter.

4. Valve disease
If there are issues with the valves that open and close in order to manage the heart’s blood flow, this can heighten the heart’s workload and thus put a strain on the muscle. This is known as valve disease—an issue with the heart’s structure—and can result in many different symptoms such as fatigue, ankle swelling, angina, palpitations, fainting, dizziness, and shortness of breath. Valve disease can either be congenital (present at birth) or caused afterward by infection or likewise factors.